BSEB 12th Board Exam Biology Most VVI Objective MCQ Question Chapter Wise in English
15. BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION
1. Kaziranga National Park is famous for :
(A) Birds
(B) Monkey
(C) Deer
(D) Rhinoceros
| Answer :- (D) |
2. Which of the following is an example of ex-situ conservation ?
(A) Sacred groves
(B) National park
(C) Seed bank
(D) All of these
| Answer :- (C) |
3. In a National Park, protection is provided to:
(A) Flora
(B). Fauna
(C) Ecosystem
(D) Both Flora and Fauna
| Answer :- (D) |
4. Gir sanctuary is famous for :
(A) Birds
(B) Crocodiles
(C) Lions
(D) Rhinoceros
| Answer :- (C) |
5. Indian Rhinoceros is a natural inhabitant of which Indian state :
(A) Himachal Pradesh
(B) Uttar Pradesh
(C) Assam
(D) Uttarakhand
| Answer :- (C) |
6. Which one is the endangered species of Indian medicinal plants?
(A) Garlic
(B) Nepenthes
(C) Ocimum
(D) Podophyllum
| Answer :- (D) |
7. Which one of the following has maximum genetic diversity in India :
(A) Tea
(B) Teak
(C) Mango
(D) Wheat
| Answer :- (C) |
8. Tiger is not a resident in the National Park
(A) Sunderbans
(B) Gir
(C) Jim Corbett
(D) Rathambore
| Answer :- (B) |
9. Status of Red Panda (Alurus fulgens) is :
(A) Critically endangered
(B) Endangered
(C) Vulerable
(D) Extinct
| Answer :- (B) |
10. Which is hotspot of biodiversity
(A) Aravalli
(B) Eastern Ghats
(C) Western Ghats
(D) Indogangetic plain
| Answer :- (C) |
11. Project tiger in India was started in the year:
(A) 1973
(B) 1981
(C) 1985
(D) 1986
| Answer :- (A) |
12. Dudhwa National Park is located in :
(A) In Himachal Pradesh
(B) In Uttar Pradesh
(C) In Madhya Pradesh
(D) In Arunachal Pradesh
| Answer :- (B) |
13. Which type of living organisms given below are listed in “Red Data Book”?
(A) Rare species
(B) Rare and endangered species
(C) Endangered species
(D) None of these
| Answer :- (B) |
14. Reserve biosphere of Sundarban is situated in which of the following states ?
(A) Bihar
(B) Uttar Pradesh
(C) Assam
(D) West Bengal
| Answer :- (D) |
15. Biodiversity Act of India was passed by the Parliament in the year :
(A) 1996
(B) 1992
(C) 2002
(D) 2000
| Answer :- (A) |
16. Red Data Book is produced by :
(A) IUCN
(B) WWF
(C) BWL
(D) None of these
| Answer :- (A) |
17. Kanha National Park is famous for:
(A) Birds
(B) Rhinoceros
(C) Tigers
(D) Crocodiles
| Answer :- (C) |
18. Lions in India are now found in :
(A) Jim Corbett National Park
(B) Forest of Madhya Pradesh
(C) Forests of Western Ghats
(D) Gir Forests
| Answer :- (D) |
19. Bandipur in Karnataka is the site of project:
(A) Elephant
(B) Hangul
(C) Tiger
(D) Peacock
| Answer :- (C) |
20. First National Park developed in India is : :
(A) Gir
(B) Kaziranga
(C) Jim Corbett
(D) None of these
| Answer :- (C) |
21. Nandan Kanan Zoo is known for the :
(A) Nilgiri tiger
(B) Hippopotamus
(C) White tiger
(D) Whale
| Answer :- (C) |
22. Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on the river :
(A) Jhelum
(B) Narmada
(C) Tapti
(D) Vyas
| Answer :- (B) |
23. Which is hotspot of biodiversity in India ?
(A) Aravalli
(B) Eastern Ghats
(C) Western Ghats
(D) Indogangetic plain
| Answer :- (C) |
24. The percentage of global species diversity of India is :
(A) Approximately 8.1 %
(B) 2.4%
(C) 2.2%
(D) None of these
| Answer :- (A) |
25. The main reason for more species diversity in temperate zone than tropical zone is due to :
(A) Temperate zone do not show regular glaciation like tropical zone.
(B) Temperate zone favour Niche specialization.
(C) More solar energy are available in temperature zone than tropical zone.’
(D) All of these
| Answer :- (D) |
26. What is the total number of species present on earth as estimated by Robert May ?
(A) 3 million
(B) 5 million
(C) 7 million
(D) 9 million
| Answer :- (C) |
27. The term “the evil quarter” is related with four major causes of :
(A) forest loss
(B) population explosion
(C) air pollution
(D) biodiversity losses
| Answer :- (D) |
28. India is one of the 12 megadiversity centres of the world and is being divided into …….. biogeographical regions.
(A) 8
(B) 10
(C) 16
(D) 18
| Answer :- (B) |
29. Alpha diversity is biodiversity present
(A) within community
(B) between communities
(C) ranges of communities
(D) none of these
| Answer :- (A) |
30. An endangered bird is
(A) Passenger Pigeon
(B) Dodo
(C) Great Indian Bustard
(D) Zebu
| Answer :- (C) |
31. Presently, total number of biodiversity hot spots in the world
(A) 25
(B) 34
(C) 37
(D) 40
| Answer :- (B) |
32. Which of these organisms are protected by people of ‘Bishnoi’ community of Rajasthan ?
(A) Prosopis cineraria
(B) Black buck
(C) Bhojpatra
(D) Both (A) and (B)
| Answer :- (D) |
33. Which one of the following is an endangered plant species of India ?
(A) Rauwolfia serpentina
(B) Santalum album (Sandal wood)
(C) Cycas beddonei
(D) All of the above
| Answer :- (D) |
34. The active chemical drug reserpine is obtained from
(A) Datura
(B) Rauwolfia
(C) Atropa
(D) Papaver
| Answer :- (B) |
35. Which of the following group exhibit more species diversity ?
(A) Gymnosperms
(B) Algae
(C) Bryophytes
(D) Fungi
| Answer :- (A) |
36. Which of the below mentioned regions exhibit less seasonal variations ?
(A) Tropics
(B) Temperates
(C) Alpines
(D) Both (A) & (B)
| Answer :- (A) |
37. The historic convention on Biological Diversity held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 is known as :
(A). CITES Convention
(B) The Earth Summit
(C) G-16 Summit
(D) MAB Programme
| Answer :- (B) |
38. Dodo is :
(A) Extinct species
(B) Endangered species
(C) Threatened species
(D) All of these
| Answer :- (A) |
39. Red Data Book include list of :
(A) Endangered plants
(B) Rare plants
(C) Threatened animals
(D) All of the above
| Answer :- (D) |
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