12th Physics Question

12th Board Exam Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges & Magnetism Objective Question

Moving Charges And Magnetism


1. Accelerated charge produces : 

(A) Alpha Rays

(B) Gamma Rays

(C) Beta Rays

(D) Electromagnetic Wave 

Answer:- D

2. A charged particle enters into a magnetic field at 30° with induction vector. Its path becomes

(A) circular 

(B) helical

(C) elliptical 

(D) straight line

Answer:- B

3. When an ammeter is shunted, its measuring range

(A) increases 

(B) decreases

(C) remains constant

(D) None of these 

Answer:- A

4. The resistance of an ammeter of range 1 ampere is 0.9 Ω. To increase its range to 10 amperes, the required shunt is

(A) 0.1 Ω

(B) 0.01 Ω

 (C) 0.9 Ω

(D) 1 Ω

Answer:- A

5. The magnetic effect of electric current was discovered by 

(A) Ampere 

(B) Oersted

(C) Fleming 

(D) Faraday 

Answer:- B

6. A current of 10A exists in a straight wire. If it (wire) makes an angle of 30° with the magnetic field, the force on 1 meter of the wire will be

(A) 7.5 newton

(B) 15 newton

(C) 75 newton

(D) 150 newton

Answer:- A

7. The magnetic field produced at the centre of a current bearing circular loop is directed

(A) in the plane of the coil

(B) normal to the plane of the coil

(C) at 45° with the plane of the coil

(D) at 18° with the plane of the coil 

Answer:- B

8. Uniform magnetic field is produced 

(A) by a straight current bearing wire

(B) at the center by a circular loop bearing a current

(C) at an axial point due to current in a circular loop 

(D) inside a solenoid due to its current direct

Answer:- D

 9. The rule to determine the direction of a Lorentz force is 

(A) Fleming’s left-hand rule

(B) Fleming’s right-hand rule

(C) Maxwell’s right-handed screw-cork rule

(D) Ampere’s swimming person rule 

Answer:- A

10. The current in a wire is due east and the wire is placed in a north-directed magnetic field, the force on the wire will be directed

(A) eastward

(B) southward 

(C) vertically downward

(D) vertically upward

Answer:- D

11. To convert a galvanometer into an ammeter 

(A) a low resistance is connected in parallel

(B) a high resistance is connected in series

(C) a low resistance is connected in series 

(D) a high resistance is connected in parallel

Answer:- A

12. A galvanometer can be converted into an ammeter by connecting with its

(A) a high resistance in parallel

(B) a high resistance in series

(C) a low resistance in series

(D) a low resistance in parallel 

Answer:- B

13. A voltmeter can be converted into an ammeter by connecting with it

(A) a high resistance in parallel 

(B) a high resistance in series

(C) a low resistance in parallel 

(D) a low resistance in series 

Answer:- C

14. The resistance of an ideal ammeter is 

(A) small

(B) large

(C) infinite

(D) zero

Answer:- D

15. The resistance of an ideal voltmeter is 

(A) small

(B) large

(C) infinite

(D) zero

Answer:- C

16. The SI unit of magnetic induction (B) is 

(A) weber

(B) tesla

(C) gauess

(D) None of these 

Answer:- B

17. The electric current in a vertical wire is directed from bottom to top. If an electron beam is directed horizontally towards the wire, it gets deflected

(A) rightward

(B) upward

(C) downward

(D) leftward 

Answer:- B

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