12th Chemistry In English

BSEB 12th Chemistry Most Important Objective MCQ Question Chapter Wise


6. GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS


1. Which one of the following is not an ore of zinc ? 

(A) Zinc blende 

(B) Calamine

(C) Zincite 

(D) Bauxite

Answer :- (D)

2. Which of the following metals does not liberate hydrogen gas on reactions with acid ? 

(A) Fe

(B) Zn

(C) Cu  

(D) Mg

Answer :- (C)

3. Which of the following statement is true ? 

(A) All ores are minerals

(B) All minerals are ore

(C) All alkalis are not bases

 (D) All of these 

Answer :- (A)

4. Mineral from which metal is extracted, is called : 

(A) Ore 

(B) Gangue

(C) Slag 

(D) none of these

Answer :- (A)

5. Which of the following oxides is reduced in blast furnace ? 

(A) Oxide of iron 

(B) Oxide of copper

(C) Sodium oxide 

(D) Zinc oxide

Answer :- (A)

6. When a metal oxide is heated with carbon, then metal is formed, MxOy + yC → XM + yCO, here carbon acts as : 

(A) oxidising agent

(B) Reducing agent

(C) Stabilizer 

(D) None of these

Answer :- (A)

7. The chief ore of copper is : 

(A) Copper pyrite 

(B) Copper Glance

 (C) Galena 

(D) Siderite

Answer :- (B)

8. Concentration of sulphide ore is done by : 

(A) froth flotation process

(B) electrolysis

(C) roasting 

(D) None of these

Answer :- (A)

9. Malachite is an ore of 

(A) iron 

(B) copper

(C) zinc

(D) silver 

Answer :- (B)

10. Formula of copper Pyrite is :

(A) Cu2S

(B) CuFeS

(C) CuFeS2

(D) Cu2Fe2S2

Answer :- (C)

11. Ore of aluminium is : 

(A) bauxite 

(B) hematite

(C) dolomite 

(D) None of these

Answer :- (A)

12. Chief ore of Iron is : 

(A) Magnetite 

(B) Siderite

 (C) Hacinatite 

(D) All

Answer :- (D)

13. A process of heating ore of a metal in excess of air below it melting point is called : 

(A) Roasting 

(B) Smelting

(C) Calcination 

(D) ALL

Answer :- (A)

14. Copper metal is purified by which of the following method 

(A) Electrolytic refining

(B) Zone refining

(C) Chromatography

(D) None 

Answer :- (A)

15. The oil used as frothing agent in froth floatation process is :

(A) coconut oil 

(B) castor oil

(C) palmitic oil 

(D) pine oil 

Answer :- (D)

16. Which of the following metals is not extracted by leaching ? 

(A) Aluminium 

(B) Mercury

(C) Silver 

(D) gold 

Answer :- (B)

17. Sulphide ore of zinc/copper is concentrated by : 

(A) floatation process

(B) electromagnetic process 

(C) gravity separation

(D) distillation

Answer :- (A)

18. Common impurities present in bauxite are : 

(A) Cuo 

(B) Zno

(C) CaO 

(D) SiO2

Answer :- (D)

19. Heating pyrites to remove sulphur is called : 

(A) smelting 

(B) calcination

(C) liquation 

(D) roasting 

Answer :- (D)

20. Electrolytic refining is used to purify which of the following metals ?

(A) Cu and Zn 

(B) Ge and Si

(C) Zr and Ti 

(D) Zn and Hg 

Answer :- (A)

21. Dolamite mineral contains 

(A) Mg

(B) AI

(C) Ca 

(D) K 

Answer :- (A)

22. Name important ore of aluminium 

(A) Bauxite 

(B) Cryolite

(C) Croundum 

(D) None 

Answer :- (A)

23. NaOH is known as ? 

(A) Caustic soda 

(B) Washing soda

(C) Caustic Potash 

(D) All 

Answer :- (A)

24. The formula of blue vitriol is : 

(A) CuSO

(B) CuSO4.5H2O

(C) CaSO4.2H2

(D) None

Answer :- (B)

25. Which of the following method is used for the concentration of zinc blende ore ? 

(A) Gravity separation process

(B) Magnetic separation process

(C) Froth floatation process

(D) None of these 

Answer :- (C)

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